Re: [Gems-users] Instruction Flow (contd...)


Date: Thu, 08 Sep 2005 17:59:52 -0400
From: Greg Byrd <gbyrd@xxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [Gems-users] Instruction Flow (contd...)

In your terminology, Opal drives Simics -- at least that's my understanding.

Opal fetches instructions directly from the memory object, not involving Simics. When an instruction retires (in order), Opal tells Simics to execute that instruction. Then the Simics processor state and the Opal state are compared to check for correctness. If the Simics state doesn't agree with Opal, then Opal reinitializes with the Simics state and restarts the pipeline with the next instruction.

Opal won't retire a memory instruction until it's complete. So there's no possibility that Simics will execute an instruction before it's been executed in Opal.

...Greg Byrd, NC State


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